MatchaDB

2018Journal article

Effect of tea products on the in vitro enzymatic digestibility of starch.

Zhang H, Jiang Y, Pan J, Lv Y, Liu J, Zhang S, Zhu Y

Food chemistry

Read at the publisher →PubMed

Abstract

The importance of postprandial hyperglycemia in the treatment of diabetes has been recognized recently. Tea products, such as tea polyphenols (TP), epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), matcha, and instant tea, were chosen as constituents of tea-flour food, aimed at regulating the release of glucose from starchy foods in the postprandial period. Six starches were chosen for internal composition analysis and hydrolysis studies in vitro. Corn starch, wheat starch, and lily root flour appeared to have higher resistant starch content, slower digestion profiles, and lower kinetic constants, implying sustained release of glucose in the gastrointestinal tract. The effect of tea products on starch digestion was determined in order to get a desired formulation of dietary product for patients with hyperglycemia. Compared with macha and instant tea, TP and EGCG exerted greater inhibition of amylase and amyloglucosidase, especially for corn starch with 0.5% TP or 0.5% EGCG.

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Study type

In vitro / cell study

Lab experiments on cells or isolated systems.

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Keywords and subject terms

Cite this study

Zhang H, Jiang Y, Pan J, Lv Y, Liu J, Zhang S, Zhu Y. (2018). Effect of tea products on the in vitro enzymatic digestibility of starch. Food chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.09.138

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.09.138 · PubMed ID: 29146347 · Cited by 76 (OpenAlex)

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